Baya ga fibroin, na halittasilikiHar ila yau, ya ƙunshi wasu abubuwa, kamar sericin, da dai sauransu. Kuma a cikin aikin masana'antu, akwai kuma tsarin damping siliki, wanda ake sanya man kadi, kamar yadda man fetur mai laushi, man ma'adinai da paraffin da sauransu.Don haka, masana'anta na siliki na halitta yakamata su bi ta hanyar zazzagewa don cire waɗannan ƙazanta na halitta da na wucin gadi da sanya masana'antar siliki ta kasance mai laushi da haske.A lokaci guda, zai iya sauƙaƙe aikin rini da bugu na gaba.
Tsarin zazzage kayan siliki na halitta shine yafi cire sericin.Ko da yake sericin da fibroin duka sunadaran ne, amino acid ɗin su, tsari da tsarin supramolecular sun bambanta sosai.Abubuwan da ke cikin amino acid na polar a cikin furotin sericin ya fi na furotin fibroin yawa.Kuma tsarin kwayoyin halitta ba shi da tsari sosai fiye da fibroin.Kristalinity na furotin sericin yana da ƙasa kuma kusan ba shi da tushe.Don haka ruwa, sunadarai da enzymes proteolytic suna da tasiri daban-daban akan sericin da fibroin.Sericin ba shi da kwanciyar hankali ga abubuwan sinadarai, na zahiri da na halitta.Don haka, zamu iya amfani da waɗannan halaye don cire sericin ba tare da lalata fibroin ba ta hanyar amfani da hanyoyin da suka dace da yanayin fasaha.
The scouring fasaha na halitta siliki masana'anta za a iya raba acid scouring, Alkali scouring, enzyme scouring da surfactant scouring, da dai sauransu A halin yanzu, alkali scouring fasahar ne yadu amfani a samar.Domin inganta ingancin samfuran zazzagewa, an ƙera kowane nau'ikan kayan zaɓe masu inganci kuma an yi amfani da su a jere.Yawancin su mahadi ne na surfactants,masu cutarwada kuma alkaline jamiái, da dai sauransu. Sai dai ingantattun magunguna, masana'anta rini na siliki sukan yi amfani da surfactants kamar LamePon A dawakili mai watsawaWA, da dai sauransu, da kuma ƙara chelating da dispersing wakili, sodium silicate da sodium carbonate, da dai sauransu. a matsayin scouring na halitta siliki masana'anta.
Hakanan yana iya amfani da enzyme don zazzage masana'anta na siliki na halitta.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-04-2022