ʻO ka hana kumu o ka lole lole lole

1. Ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka moisture absorption
Hoʻopili pololei ka hana ʻana o ka moisture o ka fiber textile i ka ʻoluʻolu o ka lole. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa maʻalahi ka pulupulu me ka hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e ke kino kanaka, i mea e hoʻoponopono ai i ka mahana o ke kino a hoʻomaha i ka manaʻo wela a me ka haʻahaʻa e hōʻoluʻolu ai ka poʻe.
ʻO ka hulu hipa, ke olonā, ka viscose fiber, ka siliki a me ka pulupulu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai. A ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka wai i nā fiber synthetic.

2. Mechanical waiwai
Ma lalo o ka hana a nā ʻano ikaika o waho, e deform nā fiber textile. Kapa ʻia kēlā me ka waiwai mechanical olole lolenā pulupulu. ʻO nā ikaika o waho e pili ana i ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana, ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana, ke kulou ʻana, ka torsion a me ka ʻōpala, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
 
3.Chemical kū'ē
ʻO kakemikaʻO ke kūʻē ʻana o nā fibers e pili ana i ke kūʻē ʻana i ka pōʻino o nā mea kemika like ʻole.
Ma waena o ka textile fiber, cellulose fiber he ikaika ke kū'ē i ka alkali a me ke kū'ē nāwaliwali i ka waikawa. E hōʻino ʻia ka fiber protein e ka alkali ikaika a nāwaliwali, a loaʻa pū kekahi decomposition. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka pale kemika o ka fiber synthetic ma mua o ka fiber maoli.
 
4.Linear density a me ka lōʻihi o ka fiber a me ke kaula
ʻO ka mānoanoa laina o ka fiber e pili ana i ka mānoanoa o ka fiber. Pono e loaʻa i nā fiber Textile kahi laina laina a me ka lōʻihi, i hiki i nā fibers ke kūpono kekahi i kekahi. A hiki iā mākou ke hilinaʻi i ka friction ma waena o nā kaula e wili i nā wili.

5. Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā fiber maʻamau

(1) Nā pulupulu maoli:

Ka pulupulu: ka hoʻohuʻu ʻana, palupalu

Linen: maʻalahi e ʻoki, ʻoʻoleʻa, hanu a pipiʻi ma hope o ka pau ʻana

Ramie: ʻoʻoleʻa nā wili. Hoʻohana maʻamau i ka lole pale a me nā lole sofa.

Wool: maikaʻi nā wili hulu hipa. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka pila.

Mohair: ʻoluʻolu, waiwai mālama wela maikaʻi.

Silika: palupalu, he nani ka luster, maikaʻi ka hoʻoheheʻe wai.

(2) ʻO nā fiber kemika:

ʻO Rayon: māmā loa, palupalu, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā pālule.

Polyester: ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka crease ma hope o ka hao ʻana. Māmā.

ʻO Spandex: elastic, hana i nā lole ʻaʻole maʻalahi e hoʻoheheʻe a mae paha, he kumukūʻai iki.

Nylon: ʻaʻole hanu, paʻakikīmanaʻo lima. He kūpono no ka hana ʻana i nā pālule.

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