Arụmọrụ mgbagwoju anya nke Cationic Surfactant na Sistemụ Anionic

Mmekọrịta nke nchikota nke anionic-cationic surfactants bụ dị ka ndị a.

1. arụ ọrụ ntọhapụ ala
A na-agbakwunye obere ncha nke dabere na anionic surfactants n'ime cationic surfactants dị ka synergist iji kwalite ikike ịtọhapụ ala.

2. Solubilizing ihe onwunwe
Na usoro nchikota nke anionic-cationic surfactants, na-agbakwụnye nke otu surfactant n'ime ihe ọzọ surfactant na-abụghị ụgwọ, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke polymerization nke micelles agwakọta ga-amụba nke ukwuu. Ma n'otu oge ahụ, ụmụ irighiri ihe na-agafe n'usoro yiri mkpanaka, nke nwere ikike ime ka ọ dịkwuo mma maka ihe solubilized na-agbaze na isi nke micelles.

3. Ihe na-afụ ụfụ
Enwere mmasị eletrik n'etiti anionic na cationic surfactants. Na nhazi nha nke oyi akwa adsorption dị mkpa iji nweta ihe kacha mma eletrik. Igwe ọkụ eletrik dị n'etiti oyi akwa adsorption na ions na-arụ ọrụ n'elu na micelle na-ebelata ike site na mmetụta ọkụ eletrik, si otú ahụ na-abawanye mgbasa ozi elu. Omume a na-eme ka ngwọta nchikota nwere oke ala dị ala na esemokwu interfacial, nke ga-eme ka ọ dịkwuo ike ịfụfụ. N'otu oge ahụ, n'ihi na nso ndokwa nke ụmụ irighiri ihe na adsorption oyi akwa na ike mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ụmụ irighiri, elu viscosity na-abawanye na n'ibu ike nke elu film na-abawanye, nke mere na ọ dịghị mfe imebi n'okpuru mpụga ike, na Mmiri mmiri na-efunahụ na ụfụfụ na-adị nwayọọ, ikuku ikuku na-ebelata, na ndụ nke ụfụfụ na-agbatị.

4. Wettingarụmọrụ
N'ihi na ntinye elu nke usoro nchikota nke anionic-cationic surfactants na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo elu na esemokwu elu dị ala, usoro nchịkọta a ga-enwe ike wet.

5. emulsifyingarụmọrụ
The emulsifying ikike nke surfactants dabere na ha hydrophilic-lipophilic itule, hydrophilic na lipophilic uru nke mmanụ na-adọ na iguzosi ike nke ihe nkiri kpụrụ site surfactant na interface nke mmanụ na mmiri. Mgbe a na-agbakwunye obere ihe nke cationic surfactant na anionic surfactant, ma ọ bụ nke ọzọ, n'ihi mmetụta ọkụ eletrik, ọrụ elu nke surfactant jikọtara na-abawanye, na njupụta ihe nkiri a na-emepụta na mmanụ / mmiri na-abawanye, ya mere. ike emulsifying na-abawanye.

Na mgbakwunye, usoro nchikota nwekwara ike inwe uru nke akụkụ abụọ n'otu oge. Cationic surfactant bụ ezigbo ihe mgbochi static naantibacterialonye nnọchi anya. Mgbe ejikọtara ya na anionic surfactant, ọ ga-enweta ezigbo ihe na-asachapụ maka eriri kemịkalụ, gụnyere ọrụ nke ịsacha, mgbochi static, nro na mgbochi uzuzu.

11026 Ntụkwasị Obi Dị Elu & Onye Nnọchiteanya Wetting Foaming dị ala