Purposes of Textile Finishing
(1) Change the appearance of fabrics, as sand finishing and fluorescent brightening, etc.
(2) Change the handle of fabrics, as softening finishing and stiffening finishing, etc.
(3) Improve dimensional stability of fabrics, as tentering, heat setting finishing for chemical fiber and chemical fiber blends and resin finishing, etc.
(4) Improve protective performance of fabrics, as water-proof finishing, flame-retardant finishing, anti-static finishing, anti-radiation finishing and anti-ultraviolet finishing, etc.
(5) Ensure the service life of fabrics, as mildew-proof finishing and anti-moth finishing, etc.
(6) Improve healthcare function of fabrics, as anti-bacterial and deodorant finishing, perfume finishing, anion finishing and far infrared ray finishing.
Methods of Textile Finishing
(1) Physical or mechanical finishing
It is to use water, heat, pressure and mechanical action to achieve the purpose of finishing, as tentering finishing, sanding finishing and schreiner finishing, etc. In addition, filling finishing also belongs to such category. It is to fill fabric with stuffing to improve hand feeling and weight of fabric.
(2) Chemical finishing
It is to use chemical agents to react with textile fibers, so as to change the physical and chemical performance of fibers, such as resin finishing, durable water-proof finishing and flame-retardant finishing, etc.
(3) Functional fibers are blended or interwoven with other fibers, such as anti-bacterial finishing, anti-static finishing, anti-wrinkling finishing and oil-proof finishing, etc.
Post time: Dec-21-2022