33848 Umukozi wo gukuramo ubuhehere
Ibiranga & Inyungu
- Cyizanaibintu biramba bya hydrophiliquey, ubuheherekunyereza umutungo kandiantistaticumutungo.
- Gutanga imyenda yoroshye kandi yuzuye amaboko.
- Umukungugu.Biroroshye gukuraho umwanda.
- Makes imyenda nziza yo kwambara no gukoresha.
Ibintu bisanzwe
Kugaragara: | Amazi adafite amabara |
Ionicity: | Nigitunguru |
agaciro ka pH: | 6.5±1.0(1% igisubizo cyamazi) |
Gukemura: | Soluble mumazi |
Ibirimo: | 4% |
Gusaba: | Polyester fibre |
Amapaki
120 kg kg ya plastike, tank ya IBC & pake yabigenewe irahari kugirango uhitemo
INAMA:
CHemical na Physical Properties of Fibre Fibre
All fibre yimyenda ifite ibintu bimwe na bimwe byumubiri nubumashini bituma bikoreshwa mubudodo nigitambara.These fibre imitungo itwara, muburyo butandukanye, kumudodo nigitambara.Iubushakashatsi butagira ingano, ubushakashatsi, nubuhanga byabaye, kandi biracyariho, byihaye kwiga, gukoresha, no kuzuza imitungo ya fibre kugirango ugere kubisubizo byifuzwa mubudodo, imyenda, n imyenda.These imbaraga zirashobora kwaguka no kurema imitungo runaka cyangwa kurandura ibintu bitifuzwa.
ByihariyeImbaraga rukuruzi
Tagereranije ubucucike bwimyenda yimyenda irashobora kugereranywa hakoreshejwe indangagaciro zikomeye, ni ukuvuga, igipimo cyibintu byinshi hamwe nubunini bwamazi angana.Aingingo zakozwe muri fibre nkeya muburemere bwihariye zoroha mubwinshi kuri buri gice cyijwi kuruta izifite fibre yuzuye.
Suburemere bwihariye ni ngombwa mugutunganya fibre no mugushushanya imyenda.Low uburemere bwihariye nimwe mubiranga bituma bishoboka kugira uburemere bwinshi nuburemere bworoshye mubudodo bwimyenda.
Suburebure
Timbaraga za ensile nubushobozi bwibikoresho byo guhangana nimpagarara.It igaragazwa ukurikije imbaraga zingufu zisabwa kugirango zimenagure fibre, umugozi cyangwa igitambaro cyagace kamwe kambutse (pound kuri santimetero kare).In kubijyanye na fibre cyangwa ubudodo, imbaraga mubisanzwe bipimwa nkubukomezi kandi bigaragazwa mubijyanye nimbaraga kuri buri gice cyumurongo wumurongo, ni ukuvuga garama kuri buriwanga.In kubijyanye nimyenda, imbaraga zishobora kugaragazwa nkugucika intege (kumeneka umutwaro) aribwo kurwanya guturika ukoresheje impagarara, ni ukuvuga pound.
Important nkuko gukomera kwa fibre ari kumurongo wuzuye cyangwa igitambaro cyuzuye, umusanzu wo gutwara imbaraga za fibre kumyenda cyangwa imyenda yuzuye bizaterwa nibintu nkuburebure bwa fibre, ubwiza, hamwe nu mugozi uhindagurika, usibye kubaka imyenda.Yubunini bwa arn nubwubatsi buringaniye, fibre ikomeye izatanga umwenda ukomeye.However, imbaraga nke za fibre irashobora kwishyurwa mukubaka ubudodo nigitambara ndetse no kurangiza.Wool ni urugero rwa fibre igereranije ifite intege nke zishobora gukorwa mumyenda ikomeye kandi iramba niba fibre ihagije ikoreshwa mugukora umwenda uremereye ugereranije.Higher fibre imbaraga zituma hubakwa ubwoko butandukanye bwimyenda yuburemere.
WImbaraga
Wet imbaraga za fibre zigaragarira mubice bimwe byavuzwe haruguru munsi ya Imbaraga.
Cotton, imyenda na ramie ni fibre zidasanzwe kuko zunguka imbaraga iyo zitose.Tumutungo we utuma ugereranije no kumesa.Silk nubwoya bugabanuka imbaraga iyo zitose.
Among fibre yakozwe n'abantu, selile na selile ya selile - rayon, acetate, na triacetate - byose byerekana imbaraga nke cyane iyo zitose.Tukuri kwe kugomba kwitabwaho mukwitaho no gutunganya cyane cyane mugusukura iyi myenda.Twe yakozwe na fibre --- nylon, acrylics, na polyester - muri rusange igumana imbaraga zimwe, zaba zitose cyangwa zumye.Tumutungo we uterwa nubushuhe buke bwa fibre bugarura hamwe na hygroscopicity (ni ukuvuga ubushobozi bwa fibre yo gufata no kugumana ubushuhe).
Moisture Kugarura
Most imyenda yimyenda ikurura ubushuhe buturuka mukirere gikikije.Tingano yakiriwe ivugwa ko fibre yongeye kugaruka.Tumutungo we ni ingenzi cyane mubikorwa byo gukora, gusiga irangi no kurangiza.
While harasa nkaho hari isano hagati yubushuhe bwa fibre nubunini bwamazi menshi igitambaro gishobora gufata, ubudodo nububiko bwimyenda bigira uruhare runini muri uyu mutungo kuruta gukora fibre.Fcyangwa kurugero, ibishishwa byinshi bya acrylic birashobora gutinda gukama kuruta imyenda ipima uburemere.In rusange, icyakora, fibre ifite ubuhehere buke bugaruka bizerekana bito cyangwa ntaho bitandukaniye mumiterere nkimbaraga na elastique iyo bihindutse.
Mkwinjiza oisture bifitanye isano no koroshya ubushobozi-bwo gusiga irangi hamwe nubwisanzure bwo kubaka amashanyarazi ahamye.It nayo igira uruhare muburyo bwo guhumuriza imyenda ikozwe muri fibre zitandukanye.Tafite ubushobozi buke bwubwoya bwo gukuramo ubuhehere buva mumubiri cyangwa ikirere kigize byinshi byiza.Muburyo bwo gukora nka anti-static irangiza, bikoreshwa kuri fibre yubushuhe buke bugarura kugirango bibafashe kugera kubintu bimwe na bimwe bya fibre ifite ubuhehere busanzwe.
Extensibility, Elastique, na Abrasion Kurwanya
Extensibility ni umutungo wibikoresho byemerera kwagurwa cyangwa kuramba iyo imbaraga zikoreshejwe.Eiherezo ni umutungo ukurikije ibikoresho bigarura ingano yumwimerere nuburyo byahise nyuma yo gukuraho imihangayiko itera deformasiyo.Fibers biragoye muburyo bwagutse kandi bworoshye.
A.ubushobozi bwa fibre yo kwaguka hamwe nubushobozi bwayo bwo gusubira mubunini bwayo nuburyo bwayo mugihe umutwaro wavanyweho, bifite akamaro kanini mugusuzuma ibisabwa-gukoresha amaherezo nko kurwanya abrasion, kurwanya-kwambara, kwihanganira inkari, kugumana imiterere, no kwihangana.
Nylon ni fibre idasanzwe kuko yerekana imbaraga nyinshi kimwe no kwaguka cyane.Bkuberako ikomeza iyi mico muguhangayikishwa kenshi, nylon ifite abrasion-irwanya cyane.Wubushobozi bwa ool bwo kwaguka munsi yumutwaro muke no gusubira mubipimo byumwimerere nyuma yo gukuramo imitwaro ni zimwe mumpamvu zo kwihanganira kwambara neza.Glass ni urugero rwiza rwa fibre igaragara mu mbaraga zayo nyinshi ariko kubera ko idashobora kubaho hari imbogamizi zikomeye zikoreshwa.Fibers ifite uburebure buke cyane (nkikirahure) mubisanzwe bifite imbaraga nke zo kurwanya abrasion muburyo bworoshye cyangwa bunamye.
Elasticity ifasha imyenda kwemeza kumiterere yihariye yumubiri no kugumana imiterere yumwimerere mukoresha no kwambara.Tgukira byoroshye kwa fibre biterwa nubunini burambuye, igihe bifashwe muburyo burambuye, kandi uburebure bwigihe bugomba gukira.Most fibre ifite agaciro gakomeye cyane ko kugarura iyo irambuye kimwe cyangwa bibiri ku ijana gusa ariko ntigire gukira kwuzuye iyo irambuye bine cyangwa bitanu ku ijana.Takwiranye na nylon na silk hose ibisubizo biva muburyo busanzwe bwo kugarura fibre.
Fibers hamwe na elastique nkeya (ipamba nigitambara, kurugero) inkari byoroshye muburyo busanzwe.Fcyangwa byinshi-bikoresha amaherezo, kubwibyo, imyenda yiyi fibre ivurwa muburyo bwa chimique kugirango irusheho kwihanganira imitsi.Cotton irashobora kandi gukorwa mubudodo bwa crepe, cyangwa ikaboshywa mubitambaro nka seersucker cyangwa igitambaro cya terry, aho kuboha bibangamira cyangwa bihindura imyunyu.