Nigute ushobora kugarura imyenda igabanuka?

Imyenda imwe izagabanuka nyuma yo gukaraba. Kugabanuka imyenda ntago yoroshye kandi ntago ari nziza. Ariko kubera iki imyenda igabanuka?

Ni ukubera ko mugihe cyo gukaraba imyenda, fibre izakurura amazi kandi yaguke. Na diameter yafibreKinini. Umubyimba wimyenda rero uziyongera. Nyuma yo gukama, kubera ubushyamirane buri hagati ya fibre, imyenda iragoye gusubira muburyo bwambere kandi ubuso bwayo buragabanuka, bigatuma imyenda igabanuka. Kugabanuka kw'imyenda bifitanye isano rya bugufi n'ibikoresho fatizo, ubunini bw'imyenda, ubwinshi bw'imyenda hamwe n'umusaruro, n'ibindi. Muri rusange, kugabanuka kw'imitsi karemano birenze ibyo bya fibre chimique. Umubyimba mwinshi, nini igipimo cyo kugabanuka kizaba. Kandi uko ubucucike buri hejuru, niko bizagenda bigabanuka. Byongeye kandi, biterwa nuko niba imyenda yagabanutse mugihe cyo gukora. Hariho uburyo bubiri nkibi bikurikira.

1.Uburyo bwo kugarura ubushyuhe bwo hejuru
Kugabanya imyenda, banza usabwe kuyihanagura n'amazi ashyushye cyangwa amavuta kugirango wongere fibre kandi woroshye cyangwa ukureho igipimo cyinyamanswa yinyamanswa cyangwa ugabanye imbaraga zifatika hagati yibihingwa, kugirango ugabanye ubushyamirane hagati ya fibre, hanyuma usabwe kurambura imbaraga zo hanze kugirango zigarure. Mugihe cyo kurambura, imbaraga zigomba kuba ziciriritse, ntizibe nini cyane, kugirango zidatera guhindura imyenda.
 
2.Gusubiramo ukaraba
Kuvugurura bidasubirwaho fibre nimpamvu nyamukuru yo kugabanuka kwimyenda. Urufunguzo rwo kugarura imyenda ni ukugabanya ubushyamirane hagati ya fibre, usibyesilkimyenda. Turashobora kugabanya ubushyamirane twongeramo aside ya acide hanyuma ukayinika muminota igera kuri 30, hanyuma tukarambika imyenda hejuru yigitambaro cyibara rimwe cyangwa ibara ryera ryera, hanyuma tugakuramo imyenda mukuboko kugirango ugarure imyenda. Imbaraga zo gukurura ntizigomba kuba nini mugihe habaye imyenda. Hanyuma, nyamuneka, uzingire imyenda mu gitambaro hanyuma uzunguruke kugirango usohokane buhoro buhoro, hanyuma ubishyire hejuru kugirango byume.
 
Nyuma yo kugarura, imyenda igabanuka ntishobora kugarura ubwiza bwayo. Kugirango tumenye igihe kirekire gukoresha imyenda, tugomba kugura imyenda mububiko busanzwe. Mugihe cyoza imyenda, hitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gukaraba ukurikije ikirango cyo gukaraba. Ku myambaro izagabanuka byoroshye, nyamuneka wirinde gukaraba n'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Kuriubwoyaimyenda, igomba gukaraba neza. Ku myenda y'ipamba, birasabwa gukaraba intoki.

Isoko ryinshi 22045 Isabune yifu nuwabitanze | Udushya (imyenda-chem.com)