Gumi Marudzi Ekupedzisa Maitiro, Unoziva nezvavo?

Pfungwa

Kupedzisa maitiro ndiyo nzira yehunyanzvi yekurapa yekupa machira maitiro eruvara, chimiro chakatsetseka, kurara uye kuomarara, nezvimwewo) uye inoshanda mhedzisiro (isingapindire mvura, isingaite, isiri-ironing, anti-moth uye inodzivirira moto, nezvimwe. )Textilekupedzisa inzira yekuvandudza kutaridzika uye kutema nemaoko emachira, kuwedzera kupfeka uye kushandiswa kana kupa machira mabasa akakosha kuburikidza nemakemikari kana emuviri nzira.Ndiyo nzira ye "icing on the cake" yemachira.

Nzira dzekupedzisa dzinogona kukamurwa kuita muviri / mechaniki kupedzisa uye kupedzisa kemikari.Zvinoenderana nechinangwa chakasiyana uye mhedzisiro yekupedzisa, inogona kukamurwa kuita yekutanga kupedzisa, kunze kupedzisa uye kushanda kupedzisa.

Chinangwa Chokupedzisa

1. Gadzira hupamhi hwemicheka hwakachena uye hwakafanana uye chengetedza kugadzikana kwehukuru uye chimiro.Se tentering, mechanical kana makemikari shrinkproofing, crease-resist uye kupisa kugadzika, nezvimwe.
2. Kuvandudza chitarisiko chemicheka, kusanganisira kunatsiridza kupenya uye kuchena kwejira kana kuderedza kupenya kwemucheka.Sekuchena, kurongedza, kupenya, embossing, jecha uye kunzwa, nezvimwe.
3. Kuvandudza kunzwa kwemaoko emachira, kunyanya kushandisa kemikari kana nzira dzemuchina kugovera machira akapfava, akatsetseka, akapfava, akaomarara, akaonda kana akakora.kunzwa ruoko.Sekupfavisa, kuomesa uye kurema, nezvimwe.
4. Kuvandudza kusimba kwemachira, kunyanya kushandisa nzira dzemakemikari kudzivirira chiedza chezuva, mamiriro ekunze kana tupukanana zvinokuvadza kana kumonya mafiibhi uye kurebesa upenyu hwemachira.Sezvo anti-moth kupedzisa uye mildew-proof kupera, nezvimwe.
5. Ipa machira akakosha kuita, kusanganisira ekudzivirira kuita kana mamwe mabasa akakosha.Seyakadzora murazvo, inorwisa mabhakitiriya, inodzinga mvura, inodzinga mafuta, ultraviolet-uchapupu uye anti-static, nezvimwe.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzekupedzisa Maitiro

1.Preshrinking:

Iyo ndiyo nzira yekudzikisa shrinkage rate iyo inoshandisa nzira yemuviri kuderedza shrinkage yejira mushure mekunyura.

2.Tentering:

Iyo ndiyo nzira yekutora mukana wepurasitiki yefibers yakadai se cellulose fiber, silika uye mvere dzemakwai, nezvimwewo pasi pemvura inonaya kuti zvishoma nezvishoma tende jira kune saizi inodiwa yekuomeswa, kuitira kuti ukuru uye chimiro chejira chigadzikane.

3.Sizing:

Ndiwo maitiro ekupedzisa kuwana gobvu mubato uye kuomarara mhedzisiro nekunyudza machira mukuyera uye wozoomesa.

4. Heat setting:

Iyo ndiyo nzira yekuchengetedza kugadzikana kwechimiro uye saizi ye thermoplastic fiber, misanganiswa kana kupindirana.Inonyanya kushandiswa kugadzira mafibhi ekugadzira uye masanganiswa, senaironi kana polyester, nezvimwewo, zviri nyore kudonha uye kukanganisa mushure mekupisa.Maitiro ekuseta kupisa anogona kuvandudza dimensional kugadzikana kwejira uye kuita kuti ruoko ruwedzere kuoma.

5.Kuchena:

Iyo ndiyo nzira yekutora mukana weiyo musimboti weinopindirana ruvara rwechiedza kuwedzera kuchena kwemachira, kusanganisira nzira mbiri, sekuwedzera bhuruu mumvuri uye fluorescent chena.

6.Calendering, kupenya, embossing:

Calender ndiyo nzira yekutora mukana wepurasitiki yefiber pasi pekupisa uye kunyorova mamiriro ekutwasanudza uye kutenderedza machira epamusoro kana kuburitsa parallel yakanaka twill, iyo inowedzera kupenya kwemachira.

Kupenya ndiko kurongedza pamachira nemagetsi anodziya rollers.

Embossing kushandisa simbi uye manyoro ma roller akanyorwa nemapateni kuti aise mapeteni anopenya pamachira pasi pekudziya padding mamiriro.

7.Sanding:

Kuita jecha kunogona kuita kuti shinda dzewarp neshinda dzeweft dzibudise nap panguva imwe chete uye fluff ipfupi uye yakakora.

8.Fluffing:

Fluffing process inonyanya kushandiswa mumucheka wemvere dzemakwai, acrylic fiber jira uye donje jira, etc. Fluffing layer inogona kuvandudza kudziya kwejira, kuvandudza chitarisiko chayo uye kupa mubato wakapfava.

9,Kuveura:

Ndiwo maitiro ekushandisa muchina wekuchekeresa kubvisa fuzz isingadikanwi kubva pamusoro pejira, kuita kuti jira rakarukwa zviyo zvijeka, jira rejira rakatsetseka, kana kugadzira machira anofembera kana machira ekurara pasi zvakachena.Kazhinji makushe, velvet, makushe ekugadzira uye zvigadzirwa zvekapeti zvinoda kuveurwa.

10.Kunyorovesa:

Kune nzira mbiri dzekupedza zvinyoro: se mechanical finishing uye kemikari kupedza.Mechanical nzira ndeyekudzokorodza uye kupeta jira.Asi mhedzisiro yekupedzisa haina kunaka.Uye makemikari nzira ndeyekuwedzerasoftenerpajira kuti uderedze friction coefficient pakati pefiber neshinda, kuitira kuti uwane kupfava uye kutsetseka kweruoko.Mhedzisiro yekupedzisa yakakosha.

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