98520 Silicone Softener (Bonolo & Fluffy)
Likarolo le Melemo
- Botsitso bo babatsehang.
- E fana ka masela a bonolo, a boreleli le a bonolo a matsoho.
- E ntlafatsa elasticity le boreleli ba masela.
Thepa e Tloaelehileng
| Ponahalo: | Micro turbid to transparent fluid |
| Ionity: | cationic e fokolang |
| boleng ba pH: | 5.0~6.0 (1% tharollo e nang le metsi) |
| Sollubility: | E qhibilihang ka metsing |
| Kopo: | Polyester, nylon, fiber ea acrylic, polypropylene fiber le metsoako ea bona, joalo-joalo. |
Sephutheloana
120kg barrel ea polasetiki, tanka ea IBC le sephutheloana se ikhethileng se fumanehang bakeng sa khetho
LITLHAKISO:
Ho hloekisoa ha k'hothone, silika le likhoele tsa maiketsetso
Le hoja likhoele tse ling tsa tlhaho tse kang k'hothone le silika li na le litšila tseo ho leng bonolo ho li tlosa ho feta tse hlahang boea, ho ntse ho hlokahala hore li hloekisoe ho netefatsa ho soeufala ha mokhoa o tšoanang, ho daea le ho qeta hammoho le ho matlafatsa mongobo le ho monya ha tsona.
Cotton e ka 'na ea e-ba le ho tloha ho 4-12% ka litšila tse boima ka mokhoa oa boka, liprotheine, pectins, molora le lintho tse sa tšoaneng tse kang li-pigments, li-hemicellulose le ho fokotsa tsoekere.Sebopeho sa hydrophobic sa boka se etsa hore ho be thata ho tlosoa ha tsona ha ho bapisoa le ho tlosoa ha litšila tse ling.Sebopeho sa boka ba k'hothone se na le mefuta e mengata ea ketane e telele (C15ho C33) joala, li-acid le li-hydrocarbon hammoho le li-sterol le li-polyterpene.Mehlala e kenyelletsa gossypol (C30H61OH), asiti ea stearic (C17H35COOH), le glycerol.Ha ho tsejoe hakaalo ka sebopeho sa liprotheine, 'me li-pectin li teng e le methyl ester ea poly-D-galacturonic acid.Molora ke motsoako oa metsoako ea inorganic (haholo-holo sodium, potassium, magnesium le calcium salts), ha litšila tse ling li fapana ka sebopeho empa li fumaneha habonolo ka hydrolyzed le ho tlosoa tlas'a maemo a sebetsang.
Ho tlosoa ha litšila ka k'hothone, haholo-holo boka, ho finyelloa ka ho belisoa ka 3-6% ea sodium hydroxide kapa ka tlaase ho makhetlo a mangata ka tharollo ea calcium hydroxide (lime) kapa sodium carbonate (soda molora).Khetho e nepahetseng ea lisebelisoa tsa masela ka bateng ea alkaline ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hlatsuoa hantle.Tsena li kenyelletsa li-sequestering kapa chelating agents tse kang ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) ho qhibilihisa lintho tse sa qhibiliheng tse teng metsing a thata le li-surfactants tse kang anionic sodium lauryl sulfate e sebetsang e le sesepa, e qhalakanya, le emulsifying agent ho tlosa waxe e sa hloekang.Likhoele tsa maiketsetso li hloekisoa ka metsoako e bobebe joalo ka sesepa kapa litlolo tse nang le alkaline e nyane haholo (mohlala, 0.1-0.2% sodium carbonate).Metsoako ea likhoele tsa k'hothone/ea maiketsetso (joalo ka k'hothone/polyester) e hloka botsitso ba alkaline le maemo a mahareng pakeng tsa tsa k'hothone kaofela le li-synthetics tsohle bakeng sa ho hloekisoa ka katleho.
Ho hloekisoa ha fiber ea silika ho boetse ho tsejoa e le degumming.Ho hloekisoa ha silika ho 'nile ha hlahlojoa ka hloko mabapi le mekhoa ea degumming le mechine le ho khetholla thepa e tlositsoeng fiber.Tšilafalo e ka sehloohong e lokelang ho ntšoa silika ke protheine sericin, e tsejoang hape e le gum, e ka tlohang ho 17% ho isa ho 38% ka boima ba fiber ea silika e sa hloekisoang.Sericin e tlositsoeng tlhale ea silika e arotsoe ka likaroloana tse 'ne tse fapaneng ka sebopeho sa amino acid le sebopeho sa tsona.Ho na le mekhoa e mehlano ea ho ntša likhoele tsa silika: (a) ho ntšoa ka metsi, (b) ho belisoa ka sesepa, (c) ho ntša li-alkalis, (d) ho ntša li-enzymatic degumming le (e) ho ntša lithapo tse nang le asiti.Mokhoa oa ho belisa ka sesepa e ntse e le oona mokhoa o tsebahalang haholo oa ho ntša metsi.Mefuta e fapaneng ea lisepa le liphetoho tsa ts'ebetso li fana ka maemo a fapaneng a tlhoekiso ea fiber ea silika.Le hoja ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea boleng ba ho fumana hore na silika ea degumming ea silika e kae, mekhoa ea palo ea ho tlosoa ha sericin le mekhoa eo e tlosoang ka eona ha e e-s'o hlahisoe le ho sisinngoa.
Litšila tse teng likhoeleng tsa maiketsetso haholo-holo ke oli le li-spinal finishes tse sebelisoang tšebetsong ea ho ohla, ho loha le ho loha.Tsena li ka tlosoa tlas'a maemo a bobebe haholo ho feta litšila tsa k'hothone le silika.Litharollo tsa scouring bakeng sa likhoele tsa maiketsetso li na le li-detergent tsa anionic kapa tsa nonionic tse nang le trace ea sodium carbonate kapa ammonia;Thempereichara bakeng sa likhoele tsena hangata ke 50-100°C.
