HA (Detergent Agent)
Ke ntho e se nang ionic e sebetsang 'me ke motsoako oa sulfate.E na le phello e matla e phunyeletsang.
NaOH (Caustic Soda)
Lebitso la saense ke sodium hydroxide.E na le hygroscopy e matla.E ka monya carbon dioxide habonolo ka har'a sodium carbonate moeeng o mongobo.'Me e ka qhibilihisa mefuta e fapaneng ea likhoele tsa liphoofolo, joalo ka boea le silika, joalo-joaloho daeale khatiso, e sebelisoa e le k'hothone desizing agent le beling bleaching agent.Soda ea Caustic ha e khone ho kopana le letlalo, ho seng joalo e tla chesa letlalo.
H2O2 (Hydrogen Peroxide)
Lebitso la saense ke hydrogen peroxide.E tsitsitse ka asiti.'Me ho bonolo ho senyeha ka alkali.Hydrogen peroxide e na le oxidability e matla, e sebelisetsoang ho soeufatsa bakeng sa likhoele tsa ho daea masela.E ka chesa letlalo.
NaClO (Sodium Hypochlorite)
Sodium hypochlorite ha e tsitsa boemong ba asiti.Theko ea pH e tlameha ho ba kholo ho feta 9. E na le phello e soeufatsang likhoeleng tsa k'hothone.E sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa bleaching le decolorization.Sodium hypochlorite e senya.
GLM (Anti-creasing Agent)
Anti-creasing agente ka eketsa ts'ebetso ea kahare ea ho thella ea likhoele tse dailoeng mochining oa ho daea e le ho thibela ho putlama.
CT (Sodium Tripolyphosphate)
CT e ka kopanya Ca2+ (calcium ion) le Mg2+(magnesium ion) metsing a thata ho nolofatsa metsi.E ka hasanya litšila 'me ea ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea decontamination.Sodium tripolyphosphate e qhibiliha habonolo ka metsing, e etsa hore tharollo e nang le metsi e be alkaline e fokolang.Tšebeliso ea eona e kholo ke ho nolofatsa metsi le ho qhalakanya le ho tlosa litšila nakong ea ho hloekisa kapa ho soeufatsa.
CH3COOH (HAC) Acetic Acid
Acetic acid ke acid e fokolang, e ka fokolisang ka alkaline.Acetic acid e kopane habonolo le metsi.E batla e le bobebe 'me e batla e sa etse hore fiber ea k'hothone e senyehe.Boenjiniere ba ho hatisa le ho daea, acidity ea eona e fokolang le ho feto-fetoha ha eona hangata li sebelisoa ho lokisa dae le pente ea khatiso.Acetic acid e na le bolila bo bolila bo matla le ho bola.E ka halefisa, ea utloisa bohloko le ho chesa letlalo.
Na2CO3 (Soda)
Lebitso la eona la lik'hemik'hale ke sodium carbonate.E qhibiliha habonolo metsing.Tharollo ea eona ea metsi ke alkaline.E sebelisoa haholo-holo e le ntho e nolofatsang metsi, e belisang e hloekisang masela a dailoeng ka khoele le e thusang bakeng sa lidae tse tobileng le lidae tsa sebabole ho daeang k'hothone.Hape e ka sebelisoa ho hlatsoa litšila tse mafura.
H2SO4 (asiti ea sulfuric)
Concentrated sulfuric acid e na le hydroscopicity, dehydration property le corrosion e matla, joalo-joalo Asiti ea sulfuric e sebelisoa haholo indastering ea khatiso le ho daea.E na le mesebetsi ea ho hloekisa, ho bentša, ho fokotsa le ho khothalletsa ho daea, joalo-joalo.
NaCL (Letsoai) Sodium Chloride
E sebelisoa e le dae accentuator.E qhibiliha habonolo metsing.Tharollo ea eona ea metsi ha e nke lehlakore.Ke ntho e khothalletsang ho daea bakeng sa lidae tse tobileng, lidae tsa sebabole le lidae tsa vat.E ka boela ea sebelisoa e le moemeli oa ho chechisa lidae tsa asiti (joaloka boea bo dailoeng).Sodium chloride e kenngoa dae joalo ka electrolyte.
Na2SO4 (Sodium Sulphate Anhydrous)
Lebitso la saense ke sodium sulfate.Ke mofuta oa letsoai 'me o qhibiliha habonolo metsing.Tharollo ea eona ea metsi ha e nke lehlakore.Sodium sulphate anhydrous e eketsoa dae joalo ka electrolyte ho fetola dae-ho nkeloa ha dae ho likhoele.
Na3PO4(Trisodium Phosphate)
Ke karoloana e tšoeu ea kristale e khutlotharo.E qhibiliha habonolo metsing.Tharollo ea eona ea metsi ke alkaline.Ho daeng le ho hatisang, e sebelisetsoa ho khothaletsa ho daea le ho lokisa mebala bakeng sa lidae tse kentsoeng tšebetsong.
Na2SO4(Sodium Hydrosulfite)
Ke mofuta oa sesebelisoa se fokotsang, se nang le matla a ho fokotsa matla.E qhibiliha habonolo metsing.E khona ho monya oksijene moeeng.Thepa ha ea tsitsa ebile e bonolo ho senyeha.Ha pH = 10, ke eona e tsitsitseng ka ho fetisisa.Moeli oa asiti ea eona ke pH=5.Ha ho dauoa le ho hatisa, e sebelisetsoa ho hlobolisa 'mala le ho soeufatsa (boea bo soeufatsang).Ha e chese.Ha e tuka, e ke ke ea tima ka metsi.E ka aroloa feela moeeng, hobane metsi a tla potlakisa ho senyeha ha eona.
Na2SO3(Sodium Sulfite)
Ke kristale e nang le metsi.E ka ntša oksijene linthong tse ling.Ho daea le ho hatisa, hangata e sebelisetsoa ho belisa lesela la k'hothone.
Na2S (Sodium Sulfidi)
E qhibiliha habonolo metsing.Tharollo ea eona ea metsi ke alkaline.E sebelisoa haholo-holo e le solubilizer bakeng sa lidae tsa sulfate.Sodium sulfide e senya letlalo le mahlo haholo.
Na2SiO3(Sodium Silicate)
Sodium metasilicate e boetse e bitsoa sodium silicate.Hotextileindasteri, e sebelisoa bakeng sa ho thusa ho daea, ho soeufatsa le ho etsa boholo.
Nako ea poso: Dec-08-2021