Idayi ezisebenzayo zinokukhawuleza ukudaya okulungileyo, ichromatography epheleleyo kunye nombala oqaqambileyo. Zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiilaphu ezinithiweyo zomqhaphu. Umahluko wombala wokudaya unxulumene ngokusondeleyo kumgangatho welaphu lomphezulu kunye nenkqubo yonyango.
Injongo yonyango lwangaphambili kukuphucula umphumo we-capillary kunye nomhlophe kwelaphu, ukwenzela ukuba idayi idaye i-fiber ngokulinganayo kwaye ngokukhawuleza.
Idayi
Uhlalutyo lokuhambelana phakathi kwedayi lubaluleke kakhulu ukunciphisa umahluko wemibala. Ukuhambelana kwedayi kunye ne-dayi-uptake efanayo kungcono.
Ukutya kunye neJiko lokufudumeza
Inkqubo yokudaya yedayi esebenzayo iquka izigaba ezintathu: ukufunxa, ukusabalalisa kunye nokulungiswa.
Izixhobo zokudaya
Ukudaywa kwelaphu elinithiweyo lomqhaphu lisetyenziswa ikakhulu kumatshini wokudaya wentambo ophuphumayo, onokuhlengahlengiswa ukuhamba, uxinzelelo kunye nesantya selaphu lokutyisa ngokweempawu zolwakhiwo lwamalaphu ahlukeneyo (anje ngomzimba omncinci kwaye ungqindilili, uqinile kwaye ukhululekile kwaye ude. kwaye mfutshane kwelaphu ngalinye) ukufezekisa eyona meko ilungileyo yokudaya.
Ukudaya Abancedisi
1.Iarhente yomgangatho
Xa udaya umbala okhanyayo, kuyimfuneko ukongeza inani elithile le-ejenti yokulinganisa ukufezekisa ukudaya okufanayo. Kodwa xa udaya umbala omnyama, akuyomfuneko. I-arhente yokulinganisa inobudlelwane kwiidayi ezisebenzayo. Inomsebenzi othile wokumanzisa, ubambezela ukusebenza kunye nomgangatho wokusebenza.
2.I-arhente yokusasaza
I-arhente yokusabalalisa isetyenziselwa ukusabalalisa ngokulinganayo iimolekyuli zedayi kwibhafu yokudaya ukuze wenze ibhafu yokudaya elungeleleneyo.
I-3.I-Anti-creasing agent kunye ne-fiber ekhusela i-agent
Ngenxa yokuba iilaphu ezinithiweyo zenziwe ngentambo yokudaya, ngexesha lokunyangwa kwangaphambili kunye nenkqubo yokudaya, amalaphu aya kunqanqatheka. Ukongeza i-agent anti-creasing okanye i-fiber ekhusela i-agent iya kunceda ukuphucula ukuvakalelwa kwesandla kunye nokubonakala kwempahla.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-28-2024