I-surfactant
I-Surfactant iwuhlobo lwenhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Izici zabo zinezici kakhulu. Futhi isicelo sivumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi sibanzi. Zinenzuzo enkulu engokoqobo.
Ama-surfactants asevele asetshenziswa njengama-reagents amaningi asebenzayo empilweni yansuku zonke kanye nezinkambu eziningi zokukhiqiza zezimboni nezolimo, njenge-emulsifier, okokuhlanza,i-ejenti yokumanzisa, i-ejenti engenelayo, i-ejenti enegwebu, i-ejenti encibilikisayo, i-ejenti ehlakazayo, i-ejenti emisayo, i-ejenti yokunciphisa amanzi usimende, isithambisa sendwangu, i-leveling, i-fixing, isibulala-sikhunta, i-catalyst, i-ejenti engangeni manzi, i-anti-fouling, i-lubricant, i-asidi inkungu evikela uthuli i-ejenti, i-preservative, i-ejenti yokusabalalisa, i-ejenti yokuqina, i-permeable i-ejenti ye-diaphragm, i-ejenti ye-flotation, i-ejenti yokumisa, i-ejenti esusa uwoyela kanye ne-anti-blocking, isiqedaphunga, i-anti-static i-ejenti nesishintshi sangaphezulu, njll.
Futhi ama-surfactants asetshenziswa njengezinsiza noma izithasiselo ezizosetshenziswa ezimbonini zendabuko, njengokudla, ukukhiqiza amaphepha, ingilazi, uphethiloli,i-chemical fiber, izindwangu, ukuphrinta nokudaya, upende kawoyela, umuthi, ukucubungula insimbi, izinto ezintsha kanye nezakhiwo, njll.
Nakuba ngokuvamile engeyona indikimba eyinhloko yemikhiqizo yezimboni, ingabamba iqhaza elikhulu ekukhiqizeni izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zemikhiqizo. Nakuba ukusetshenziswa kwabo kungekukhulu, bangakwazi ukwandisa izinhlobo zemikhiqizo, banciphise ukusetshenziswa, bonge amandla futhi bathuthukise ikhwalithi, njll.
Isicelo in textile
Ama-surfactants asetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yendwangu. Isibonelo, ezinqubweni zokucubungula izindwangu, njengokuphotha, ukukhiqizwa kwentambo, ukubamba, ukuluka, ukunitha, ukukhuhla, ukudaya, ukuphrinta nokuqeda, njll., ama-surfactants noma ama-axiliary ane-surfactant njengoba umzimba oyinhloko usetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, ukwenza lula inqubo, thuthukisa ukusebenza futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi.
Ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, ama-surfactants asetshenziswa njenge-detergent, i-ejenti yokumanzisa, i-ejenti engenelayo, i-emulsifier, i-solubilizing ejenti, i-ejenti ekhipha amagwebu, i-ejenti yokukhipha amagwebu, i-ejenti eshelelayo, i-ejenti ehlakazayo, i-ejenti yokuleveli, i-ejenti yokuhlehlisa, i-ejenti yokulungisa, i-ejenti yokukhuhla, isithambisa, i-anti-static. i-ejenti, i-ejenti engangeni manzi kanye ne-anti-bacterial, njll. Embonini yendwangu, Ama-nonionic surfactants asetshenziswa kusenesikhathi. Nakuba ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwehle kancane kancane eminyakeni yamuva, kusekukhulu kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa neminye iminyango yezimboni. Ama-Nonionic surfactants asetshenziswa kabanzi njenge-solubilizing ejenti, okokuhlanza, i-ejenti yokumanzisa, i-ejenti ehlakazayo, i-emulsifier,i-ejenti yokulinganisa, i-ejenti yokukhuhla, i-ejenti yokuthambisa kanye ne-anti-static ejenti, njll.
Ama-anionic surfactants asetshenziswa kakhulu njengesihlanzi, i-ejenti engenelayo, i-ejenti yokumanzisa, i-emulsifier kanye ne-ejenti ehlakazayo, njll. Ngenxa yokuthi imicu ishajwa kabi kakhulu, ngakho-ke ama-cationic surfactants angakhangiswa ngokuqinile endwangu. Avame ukusetshenziswa njengesithambisi sendwangu, i-ejenti yokulinganisa, i-ejenti engangeni manzi, i-ejenti elwa nokuqina kanye ne-ejenti yokulungisa, njll. Ama-amphoteric surfactants ngokuvamile asetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokulinganisa, okokuthambisa indwangu kanye ne-anti-static ejenti yodayi abayinkimbinkimbi bensimbi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-11-2022