Izimbangela zezingubo eziphuzi
1.Isithombe siphuzi
Ukuphuzi kwesithombe kubhekisela ekubeni phuzi kwengubo yendwangu okubangelwa ukuqhekeka kwe-molecular oxidation ngenxa yokukhanya kwelanga noma ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet.Ukuphuzi kwesithombe kuvame kakhulu ezingutsheni ezinombala okhanyayo, izindwangu ezimhlophe nezimhlophe.Ngemuva kokuthi indwangu ivezwe ekukhanyeni, amandla okukhanya adluliselwa ku-indwanguudayi, okuholela ekuqhekekeni kwemizimba ehlanganisiwe kadayi bese idala ukufiphala kokukhanya kanye nokuphuzi kwendwangu.Phakathi kwazo, ukukhanya okubonakalayo nokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet yizona zinto eziyinhloko ngokulandelana kwazo ezibangela ukufiphala kodayi be-azo kanye nodayi be-phthalocyanine.
2.Phenolic yellowing
I-Phenolic yellowing ngokuvamile iwukuthi i-NOX kanye ne-phenolic compounds ukuxhumana nokudlulisa futhi kubangele ukuphuzi kwendawo yendwangu.Into esebenzayo eyinhloko ngokuvamile ama-antioxidants aqukethwe ezintweni zokupakisha, njenge-butyl phenol (BHT).Ngemva kokushiya imboni, izingubo nezicathulo zizoba ngaphansi kwesikhathi eside sokupakishwa nezokuthutha.Ngakho-ke i-BHT ezintweni zokupakisha izosabela nge-NOX emoyeni, okuholela ekubeni phuzi.
3.I-oxidation yellowing
I-oxidation yellowing ibhekisela ekuphuzini okubangelwa ukugcotshwa kwezindwangu ngomkhathi noma ezinye izinto.Izingubo zendwangu zivame ukusetshenziswa odayi abanciphisayo nomaabasiziekudayeni nasekuqedeni.Ngemva kokuxhumana namagesi e-oxidizing, kuzoba nokuncipha kwe-oxidation futhi kubangele ukuphuzi.
4.I-agent emhlophe ephuzi
Ukuphuzi kwe-agent emhlophe kwenzeka ikakhulukazi ezindwangu ezinombala okhanyayo.Uma i-ejenti esalayo yokwenza mhlophe endaweni yezingubo ifuduka ngenxa yokugcinwa isikhathi eside, kuzoholela ekushiseni okweqile kwasendaweni kanye nempahla ephuzi.
5.I-ejenti ethambisayo iphuzi
Ama-ion cationic ezinsizeni zokuthambisa ezisetshenziswa ekuqedeni izingubo zizofakwa i-oxidized lapho zingaphansi kokushisa, ukukhanya nezinye izimo.Lokho kubangela ukuphuzi kwezingxenye ezithambile zendwangu.
Nakuba i-yellowing ihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezinhlanu ezishiwo ngenhla, ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, isenzakalo sombala ophuzi ngokuvamile sibangelwa izizathu ezihlukahlukene.
Indlela yokuvimbela izingubo eziphuzi?
1.Enqubweni yokukhiqiza, amabhizinisi kufanele azame ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-ejenti emhlophe, ngaphansi kwezinga eliphuzi le-ejenti emhlophe.
2.Esimisweni ekuqedeni inqubo, izinga lokushisa akufanele libe phezulu kakhulu.Ukushisa okuphezulu kuzokwenza odayi noma abasizi phezu kwendwangu kwenzeke ukuqhekeka kwe-oxidation, bese kubangela ukuphuzi kwendwangu.
I-3.Enqubweni yokupakisha, ukugcinwa nokuthutha, kufanele kusetshenziswe izinto zokupakisha ezine-BHT ephansi.Futhi indawo yokugcina neyokuthutha kufanele igcinwe ezingeni lokushisa elivamile futhi ingene umoya ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze kugwenywe ukuphuzi kwe-phenolic.
4.Endabeni ye-phenolic yellowing yezingubo zendwangu ngenxa yokupakishwa, ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahlekelwa, inani elithile le-powder yokunciphisa lingahlakazeka phansi kwephakheji futhi ibhokisi kufanele livalwe 1 kuya ku-2 izinsuku, bese livulwa. futhi ibekwe amahora angu-6.Ngemva kokuba iphunga selihambile, theizingubo zokugqokaingapakishwa kabusha.Ukuze ukuphuzi kungalungiswa kuze kube sezingeni eliphezulu.
5.Ekugqokeni kwansuku zonke, abantu kufanele banake isondlo, bageze njalo futhi ngobumnene futhi bagweme ukuchayeka isikhathi eside.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-21-2022